General Physics A
Course Purpose |
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The purpose of this course is to study classical mechanics based on Newton’s three laws of motion. By the application of the laws to phenomena familiar to ours, such as one-dimensional linear motion, circular motion, harmonic oscillation etc. , we study the method to describe mechanical phenomena. By introducing the concept of potential energy, kinetic energy and momentum of particles, we study the importance of the conservation laws of energy and momentum. |
Learning Goals |
Through the study of classical mechanics, students will obtain the ability to understand physical phenomena with methods of mathematical science based on principles and laws. |
Topic | |
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Session 1 | Introduction Explain the outline, purpose, and how to proceed with the lecture. |
Session 2 | Mathematical preparation Explain the basics of mechanics and the basics of mathematics necessary to understand mechanics. |
Session 3 | Kinematics Explain the position, velocity, and acceleration necessary to describe the motion of an object. |
Session 4 | Laws of motion Explain the three laws of motion, which are the basis of mechanics. |
Session 5 | Movement of objects (1) Explain the dimensions and units of physical quantities. Explain the free fall of objects due to gravity on the earth's surface. |
Session 6 | Movement of objects (2) Explain the motion of objects subjected to air resistance. |
Session 7 | Movement of objects (3) As simple examples of the motion of an object, explain the motion of an object on a slope, circular motion, and a harmonic oscillator. |
Session 8 | Work, kinetic energy, potential energy Explain the work caused by force and the relationship between work and kinetic energy potential energy. |
Session 9 | Energy conservation law (1) Explain how the law of conservation of mechanical energy can be derived from the law of motion equations using examples such as free fall and harmonic oscillators. |
Session 10 | Energy conservation law (2) The speed required to escape from the Earth's gravity will be explained using the law of conservation of energy. |
Session 11 | Energy and work rate Explain the numerical values of energy and power using various examples. |
Session 12 | Momentum and the law of conservation of momentum Explain the conditions for conservation of momentum and provides examples of applications of the law of conservation of momentum, such as collisions and rocket motion. |
Session 13 | Angular momentum and the law of conservation of angular momentum Explain angular momentum and show that angular momentum is conserved in the motion of planets around the sun. |
Session 14 | movement of planets Explain the relationship between Kepler's three laws, the law of conservation of angular momentum, and the law of conservation of energy. |